The Top Twenty
#1
己所不欲,勿施于人。
"Do not impose on others what you do not wish for yourself."
— The Analects, 15.24 · The Golden Rule
#2
学而时习之,不亦说乎?
"Is it not a joy to learn and regularly practice what you have learned?"
— The Analects, 1.1 · The Opening Line
#3
三人行,必有我师焉。
"Among three walkers, one can surely be my teacher."
— The Analects, 7.22 · On Humility
#4
知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。
"To know what you know and to admit what you do not know — that is true wisdom."
— The Analects, 2.17 · Intellectual Honesty
#5
其身正,不令而行。
"If the ruler is upright, all will follow without commands."
— The Analects, 13.6 · Leadership
#6
君子和而不同,小人同而不和。
"The gentleman seeks harmony, not uniformity."
— The Analects, 13.23 · On Diversity
#7
朝闻道,夕死可矣。
"If a person hears the Way in the morning, they may die content in the evening."
— The Analects, 4.8 · On Purpose
#8
学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。
"To study without thinking is labor lost. To think without studying is perilous."
— The Analects, 2.15 · Critical Thinking
#9
岁寒,然后知松柏之后凋也。
"Only when the year grows cold do we see that the pine and cypress are the last to fade."
— The Analects, 9.28 · Resilience
#10
君子喻于义,小人喻于利。
"The gentleman understands righteousness; the petty person understands profit."
— The Analects, 4.16 · On Character
#11
知者不惑,仁者不忧,勇者不惧。
"The wise are not confused; the benevolent are not anxious; the brave are not afraid."
— The Analects, 9.29 · Three Virtues
#12
有教无类。
"In education, there are no class distinctions."
— The Analects, 15.39 · Equality
#13
人无远虑,必有近忧。
"If a person does not think far ahead, they will surely have worries close at hand."
— The Analects, 15.12 · Foresight
#14
德不孤,必有邻。
"Virtue is never alone — it must have neighbors."
— The Analects, 4.25 · On Community
#15
过而不改,是谓过矣。
"To have a fault and not correct it — that is the real fault."
— The Analects, 15.30 · Growth
#16
君子坦荡荡,小人长戚戚。
"The gentleman is open and at ease; the petty person is anxious and worried."
— The Analects, 7.37 · Peace of Mind
#17
温故而知新,可以为师矣。
"By reviewing the old and learning the new, one can become a teacher."
— The Analects, 2.11 · Learning
#18
君子求诸己,小人求诸人。
"The gentleman demands much of himself; the petty person demands much of others."
— The Analects, 15.21 · Self-Reliance
#19
克己复礼为仁。
"To restrain oneself and return to ritual propriety is ren."
— The Analects, 12.1 · Self-Discipline
#20
十五志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命。
"At fifteen, I set my heart on learning. At thirty, I took my stand. At forty, I had no doubts. At fifty, I knew the will of Heaven."
— The Analects, 2.4 · Life Stages
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