纪渻养鸡

Jì shěng yǎng jī
Ji Shengzi raises a fighting cock
🔪 技艺与养生

📜 原文 Original Text

「纪渻子为王养斗鸡。十日而问:「鸡已乎?」曰:「未也,方虚憍而恃气。」……十日又问。曰:「几矣。鸡虽有鸣者,已无变矣,望之似木鸡矣,其德全矣。」」 ——《庄子·达生》
— Zhuangzi, Mastery of Life · 📖 阅读原文全文

📖 释义 Annotation

「纪渻养鸡」是「呆若木鸡」的完整寓言。纪渻子训练斗鸡分四个阶段:虚憍恃气→犹应向景→疾视盛气→木鸡德全。从浮躁好斗到沉静如木,从外在的气焰到内在的德全——这是一个从凡俗到超凡的修行过程。

"Ji Shengzi raises a fighting cock" — the complete parable behind "dumb as a wooden rooster." Four training stages: arrogant and reactive → still responsive to stimuli → glaring with fierce energy → wooden stillness with complete virtue. A journey from restlessness to transcendence.

💡 当代启示 Modern Application

真正的强者不是气焰嚣张的人,而是沉静如水的人。从浮躁到沉静的修炼过程,是任何领域通往大师之路的必经阶段。

The truly strong are not the fierce but the still. The journey from restlessness to calm is the necessary path to mastery in any field.

🔗 相关成语 Related Idioms

📚 延伸阅读 Further Reading